Intuitive variation of life
and hope through a pictorial discourse
by Park, Myung-In (Art Critic / Korea
Aesthetics Research Center)
Artist
Lee, Young-Hee has continuously endeavored to represent
the true look of humans in his painting that has its foundation
on a specific sense of time. When I went to his studio recently
I once again found myself absorbed into his works. I gradually
became close to him as I wrote reviews for his exhibitions in
three occasions and I naturally analyze his paintings developing
an affinity for his psychological world that was full of active
symbolism, symbolism of a beauty, harmony and fantasy of beauty.
I realized that my will to better comprehend his works has given
much importance to aesthetical theories and analytical approaches,
over my affinity for the artist himself. Therefore I decided this
time I will avoid some theoretical aspects and focus on the interpretation
of the artist.
It is the aspect that is often emphasized but features
in Lee, Young-Hee's paintings are nature itself and his
colors are used to describe nature at the particular time of the
day when the sun goes down and everything's in the dark. This
conceptually symbolizes life in a dark shadow. However, fantastical
colors like reds, green-blues and grey-blues used for the coloring
of the sky symbolizes hopes and this particular coloring is achieved
through a direct experience of light and it searches for the very
essence of life. The road that is represented in his paintings
is a resultant of being stepped on, scratched and shaped and it
schematizes how changeful our lives are.
As can be seen in his paintings, even though he substitutes
life and hope for road and light, it does not necessarily mean
he is symbolizing anything in particular. It is because the substitution
is based on Lee, Young-Hee's respect for nature and rejection
for arbitrary artificiality and describes the orderly identity
of nature.
Lee, Young-Hee emphasizes the fact that artificiality
of molding formless nature with personal opinions and intuitions
will result in disastrous chances and harm the essence of nature.
In
his paintings one can feel the touch of nature and humans. This
is because his sensibility is accumulated in his works on a foundation
of a mutual sympathy. It is also the result of the artist's firm
intention not to destroy the order of nature and not to reinterpret
it by always reminding himself of its existence around us. Nature
embraces everything as they are. Like a mother's womb, there exist
life and its changes. There exists energy that makes internal
changes in many different objects. It is like energy created somewhere
in the earth that causes things like a volcano and a waterfall.
This is the transforming energy and a power of life in Lee,
Young-Hee's paintings. His road and light therefore contain
internal energy like a core in the earth. I believe he already
comprehended the truth of the world of nature and he took the
formless imagination as a taboo and was able to establish his
own representational world by respecting and exploring nature.
On this base of historical theories of nature, he
completes specific ideology and a will for expressing it in his
paintings. With innocent eyes, in order to penetrate complementing
principles of human's private features and nature, intuition and
essence, he is expressing the full view of human's life by approaching
the true meaning of innocent, simple, honest objects, achieved
by detailed naturalistic contemplation, In other words, Lee, Young-Hee's
ideology is not something unconscious and imaginative but has
a social and active characteristic that shows his attention and
interest in the outside world.
Moderner's short-sighted esthetics have now come in
a saturation. They are endeavoring to approach towards abstractness
and the formless, failing to keep innocence as itself and it is
not different from a sort of ignorance of humans who are trying
to do something to nature with their little power. Nevertheless,
they justify their misdeeds and completely ignore the external
mass, but it is only a contemporary action and one cannot consider
it as a development. Truthful concepts do not fade away and become
antiquated no matter how much time passes. Because it is truthful,
it remains in history with traditional and historical aspects.
However, avant-garde cannot have any meanings if the particular
time passes. Because it sustained is deprived. Except using light,
color and a form for dealing with colors, one cannot call them
proper artists. After all abstract concepts expose their conventional
aspects as time goes by. On this aspect, Lee, Young-Hee is creating
his own artistic view by universal techniques through a study
and exploration on himself. Therefore in this sense we can call
his subject matters, roads and light which represent life and
hope with so much freedom a very successful in which the artist
has achieved to establish his own particular territory.
In
addition, he jumps over a limited space of a canvas by creating
infinite space and expresses the mysterious cosmos, mysterious
heaven, mysterious earth, mysterious psychology through intellectual
intuition that is full of artistic sensibility by using techniques
and mystical colors. This is an intellectual method of expressions.
He is expressing his concepts or ideology that is achieved by
his intuitions through speaking out the meaning of rough storms
of life by soiled roads. He is also sending out a message that
everyone has infinite hopes in themselves by displaying a sense
of a spatial construction and colors that are filled with a sense
of hope that can be considered as a source for energy of life.
In this way a simple and harmonious order is created and affective
sublimity radiates through its solemn quality.
Among recent works, there is a figure painting that
he has rarely done so far. It is a female figure painting that
has been completed for the first time in 20 years. "I have
actually done mainly figure paintings but nobody seems to realize
that". Listening to Lee, Young Hee's story, I could
hardly move my attention away from the figure painting that had
not been completed yet. The figure had a sea-green colored face
and bright eyes unlike the previous fashion that preferred orange
colored faces. He walked away from figure paintings of the past,
which mainly dealt with foreign models and started throwing all
his attentions on the paintings that express the artist's desire
for hopes projected towards human life in a shadow with their
subject matters of roads. I assumed he had forgotten about figure
paintings because he was absorbed into the new theme so I could
not help being surprised when I found the energy coming from this
figure painting. I nearly got choked by its refined exquisite
beauty. The figure's eyes that are generally considered to be
the most important elements in figure paintings were so deep like
a lake, which I do not think anybody has ever seen before. They
were so attractive that they might cause the viewer a concussion
is his brain. Nevertheless he insisted he would paint only one
figure painting for each exhibition and from that comment, I realized
how strong his desire for roads(life) and light(hope) was and
could not let my regrets go away for his figure paintings. From
this, we can read an enlightening message that people's short-sighted
attitudes of thinking the realistic description is old-fashioned
should be corrected.
All
the usual theoretical languages we often use in art criticisms,
such as academism, new expressionism, new formalism, abstract
expressionism, are in fact all read in the process of enjoying
Lee, Young-Hee's paintings so there is on need for criticisms
to be written in a formal manner of a thesis. His paintings are
indeed intuitional variation that completed life and hope in an
artistic language. Now as I write for the third time on his paintings
I am more familiar with Lee, Young-Hee as a person and
his art and when I saw his recent figure painting, I felt like
I would have no more to write on his art.
Lee, Young-Hee's artistic view is not something
that continues as if a habit. It was a natural resultant that
could not have been achieved without instinct and exemplary life
style as well as a great passion for art.